Wednesday, July 15, 2009

5 Accessible Nutrition Superstars

Apples

Nutrients: Vitamin C, potassium
How they help control weight: Low-fat apples contain pectin, a soluble fiber that helps carry dietary fats and cholesterol out of the body as waste.
Serving size: One apple
Notes: Research shows that eating three small apples a day promotes weight control. Eat apples raw, including the fiber-rich peel. Red apples contain pyruvate, a metabolism-boosting antioxidant (see page 29 for details).

Lentils
Nutrients: Vitamin B6, folate, magnesium, iron, zinc
How they help control weight: High fiber content fills your stomach quickly with a small amount and helps you feel full for a long time.
Serving size: 1/2 cup
Notes: Try lentil soup or baked lentil "meatloaf," accompanied by steamed vegetables and rice. To alleviate flatulence, add kombu (a sea vegetable) to lentils during cooking.

Oatmeal
Nutrients: B vitamins, iron, potassium
How it helps control weight: Low-fat, high-fiber complex carbohydrate that is digested slowly and has a long satiation factor.
Serving size: 1/2 cup
Notes: Eat whole oats cooked or uncooked, served with 1/2 cup of low-fat milk and fresh fruit; or one slice of whole-oat bread with 1 tablespoon of natural (no sugar added) peanut butter.

Spinach
Nutrients: Vitamins A and C, folate, potassium, calcium, iron How it helps control weight: High in dietary fiber and 91 percent water, making it a super "low-energy-density" food that provides satisfaction at a low calorie count.
Serving size: 1/2 cup
Notes: Eat fresh in a salad, or lightly steamed.

Yogurt
Nutrients: Vitamins A, B, and D; calcium
How it helps control weight: Studies show that the calcium and protein derived from yogurt and other low-fat dairy products may help to burn fat.
Serving size: 1 cup
Notes: Yogurt is a high-protein snack at less than 100 calories per serving. Look for brands that contain acidophilus and lactobacillus, "good" bacteria that promote digestion and immunity.

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Thursday, March 12, 2009

Isn't All Oatmeal the Same?

No, the different types of oatmeal are not at all the same in terms of nutrition. The very outermost portion of the oat-called the hull-is always removed before the oat is eaten. However, once the hull has been removed, there are several further processing steps that can be taken. Because these additional processing steps almost always serve to lower the nutritional value of the oats, I recommend the least number of additional processing steps to give yourself the best nourishment possible from your oats. The least processed forms for oats are oat groats and steel-cut oats. Oat groats consist of the hulled but unflattened and unchopped oat kernels. Steel-cut oats are the same as oat groats, except for being chopped with steel blades. Because they are the least processed, these two forms of oats are also the most nutritious.

Old-fashioned oats are chopped, steamed, and rolled to give them their flatter shape. Because they are more processed, they are less nourishing than oat groats or steel-cut oats. However, they are still better sources of nourishment than most quick-cooking oats or instant oatmeals. Quick and instant oatmeal usually have their oat bran-the layer of the grain that's just beneath the hull-removed. Many vitamins and much of the oat's fiber are contained within the bran, and so its removal is particularly problematic when it comes to nutritional value. Oat groats, steel-cut oats, and, to a slightly lesser extent, old-fashioned or rolled oats would be your best choices here, with quick and instant oatmeal usually being less nourishing due to further processing and the removal of their bran.

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Monday, January 05, 2009

Oatmeal is Oatmeal - Right?

The two kinds that you will most likely find on your supermarket shelf are “steel-cut” oats and different varieties of “rolled” oats.

Steel-cut oats are the least processed of the two varieties and so retain the greatest amount of nutrients—especially the cholesterol-lowering soluble fiber found in oats, namely beta-glucan. Because steel-cut oats are pretty much “right off the farm,” they do take much longer to cook than the rolled type, but it is well worth the extra time and effort for their superior flavor, texture and nutrient composition.

Rolled oats are what most Americans know as oatmeal and are often sold in familiar round cardboard containers. These oats have been steamed, dried, sliced and then flattened, producing the flat oatmeal shape that we have become accustomed to. There are actually three types of rolled oats: (1) old-fashioned, (2) quick-cooking, and (3) instant. The instant variety is the most processed of the three and has already been precooked—making it convenient to cook but unfortunately mushy in texture. In addition, the instant variety frequently has added sweeteners, salt and other flavorings. Your best bet is to choose the least processed type of oats such as the steel-cut or the old-fashioned varieties. If you need the time-saving convenience of instant, go for the plain instant packets and add your own sweetener—and also be sure to add a couple tablespoons of oat bran (the concentrated form of beta-glucan, much of which has been lost in the instant varieties).

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Tuesday, August 26, 2008

Starbucks whips up a better-for-you breakfast comeback

Starbucks is rolling out a serious reinvention of its breakfast food.

The more nutrition-friendly food — fewer calories, more protein, fiber and fruit — will show up Sept. 3 on the breakfast menu at most of the 11,570 locations in the U.S. and Canada. Six new items include hot oatmeal, an energy bar and a whole-grain apple bran muffin with fruit pieces.

Starbucks plans to revamp its lunch and dinner menus, too, in 2009. The goal is to lure back core customers who are visiting its stores less often and spending less when they do.

Industry consultant Malcolm Knapp says, "Starbucks is following a fundamental trend: People want to eat better-for-you food that tastes good."

Full article

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